Changeset - 2b32812e1737
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ethanzonca@CL-ENS241-08.cedarville.edu - 12 years ago 2013-04-18 21:31:01
ethanzonca@CL-ENS241-08.cedarville.edu
Fixed issue where GPS altitude included "M" after number
1 file changed with 9 insertions and 1 deletions:
0 comments (0 inline, 0 general)
master/master/lib/gps.c
Show inline comments
 
@@ -73,683 +73,691 @@ char* get_latitudeTrimmed()
 
	latitudeTmp[7] = 0x00;
 
	return latitudeTmp;
 
}
 
char* get_latitudeLSBs()
 
{
 
	strncpy(latitudeTmp, &latitude[7], 3);
 
	latitudeTmp[3] = 0x00;
 
	return latitudeTmp;
 
}
 

	
 
char longitude[14];	//yyyyy.yyb
 
char longitudeTmp[9];
 

	
 
char* get_longitudeTrimmed() 
 
{
 
	strncpy(longitudeTmp, &longitude[0], 8);
 
	longitudeTmp[8] = 0x00;
 
	return longitudeTmp;
 
}
 
char* get_longitudeLSBs()
 
{
 
	strncpy(longitudeTmp, &longitude[8], 3);
 
	longitudeTmp[3] = 0x00;
 
	return longitudeTmp;
 
}
 

	
 
char quality;		//quality for GGA and validity for RMC
 
char numSatellites[4];
 
char* get_sv() 
 
{
 
	return numSatellites;
 
}
 

	
 
char hdop[6];		//xx.x
 
char* get_hdop() 
 
{
 
	return hdop;
 
}
 

	
 
char altitude[10];	//xxxxxx.x
 
char* get_gpsaltitude()
 
{
 
	return altitude;
 
}
 

	
 
char wgs84Height[8];	//sxxx.x
 
char lastUpdated[8];	//blank - included for testing
 
char stationID[8];	//blank - included for testing
 
char checksum[3];	//xx
 

	
 
char knots[8];		//xxx.xx
 
char* get_speedKnots() 
 
{
 
	return knots;
 
}
 

	
 
char course[8];		//xxx.x
 
char* get_course() 
 
{
 
	return course;
 
}
 
	
 
char dayofmonth[9];	//ddmmyy
 
char* get_dayofmonth() 
 
{
 
	return dayofmonth;
 
}
 

	
 

	
 
bool gps_hadfix = false;
 

	
 
bool gps_hasfix() 
 
{
 
	bool hasFix = get_latitudeTrimmed()[0] != 0x00;
 
	
 
	if(hasFix && !gps_hadfix) {
 
		info_log_msg("Acquired GPS fix");
 
	}
 
	else if(!hasFix && gps_hadfix) {
 
		info_log_msg("Lost GPS fix");
 
	}
 
	
 
	gps_hadfix = hasFix;
 
	return hasFix;
 
}
 

	
 
char variation[9];	//xxx.xb
 
int calculatedChecksum;
 
int receivedChecksum;
 

	
 
// transmission state machine
 
enum decodeState {
 
	//shared fields
 
	INITIALIZE=0,
 
	GET_TYPE,
 
	GPS_CHECKSUM,	//XOR of all the bytes between the $ and the * (not including the delimiters themselves), written in hexadecimal
 
	//GGA data fields
 
	GGA_TIME,
 
	GGA_LATITUDE,
 
	GGA_LONGITUDE,
 
	GGA_QUALITY,
 
	GGA_SATELLITES,
 
	GGA_HDOP,
 
	GGA_ALTITUDE,
 
	GGA_WGS84,
 
	GGA_LAST_UPDATE,
 
	GGA_STATION_ID,
 
	//RMC data fields
 
	RMC_TIME,
 
	RMC_VALIDITY,
 
	RMC_LATITUDE,
 
	RMC_LONGITUDE,
 
	RMC_KNOTS,
 
	RMC_COURSE,
 
	RMC_DATE,
 
	RMC_MAG_VARIATION,
 
	
 
}decodeState;
 

	
 

	
 
ISR(USART1_RX_vect)
 
{
 
	nmeaBuffer[nmeaBufferDataPosition % NMEABUFFER_SIZE] = UDR1;
 
	nmeaBufferDataPosition = (nmeaBufferDataPosition + 1) % NMEABUFFER_SIZE;
 
}
 

	
 
void gps_setup() 
 
{
 
	timestamp[0] = 0x00;
 
	latitude[0] = 0x00;
 
	longitude[0] = 0x00;
 
	numSatellites[0] = 0x00;
 
	hdop[0] = 0x00;
 
	knots[0] = 0x00;
 
	course[0] = 0x00;
 
	dayofmonth[0] = 0x00;
 
}
 

	
 

	
 
// Could inline if program space available
 
static void setParserState(uint8_t state)
 
{
 
	decodeState = state;
 

	
 
	
 
	// If resetting, clear vars
 
	if(state == INITIALIZE)
 
	{
 
		calculatedChecksum = 0;
 
	}
 
	
 
	// Every time we change state, we have parsed a byte
 
	nmeaBufferParsePosition = (nmeaBufferParsePosition + 1) % NMEABUFFER_SIZE;
 
}
 

	
 

	
 

	
 
//// MKa GPS transmission parser START
 
void parse_gps_transmission(void){
 
	
 
	// Pull byte off of the buffer
 
	char byte;
 
	
 
	
 
	
 
	while(nmeaBufferDataPosition != nmeaBufferParsePosition) 
 
	{
 
		led_on(LED_ACTIVITY);
 
		
 
		byte = nmeaBuffer[nmeaBufferParsePosition];
 
		
 
		if(decodeState == INITIALIZE) //start of transmission sentence
 
		{
 
			if(byte == '$') 
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found $\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				setParserState(GET_TYPE);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phases
 
				skipBytes = 0;
 
				calculatedChecksum = 0;
 
			}		
 
			
 
			else 
 
			{
 
				setParserState(INITIALIZE);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//parse transmission type
 
		else if (decodeState == GET_TYPE)
 
		{
 
			tramsmissionType[numBytes] = byte;
 
			numBytes++;
 
			
 
			#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
			serial0_sendString("stored a type byte\r\n");
 
			#endif
 
			
 
			if(byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				tramsmissionType[5] = 0x00;
 
				
 
				if (tramsmissionType[2] == 'G' &&
 
				tramsmissionType[3] == 'G' &&
 
				tramsmissionType[4] == 'A')
 
				{
 
					setParserState(GGA_TIME);
 
					numBytes = 0;
 
				}
 
				else if (tramsmissionType[2] == 'R' &&
 
				tramsmissionType[3] == 'M' &&
 
				tramsmissionType[4] == 'C')
 
				{
 
					setParserState(RMC_TIME);
 
					numBytes = 0;
 
				}
 
				else //this is an invalid transmission type
 
				{
 
					setParserState(INITIALIZE);
 
				}
 
			}
 
			else {
 
				// continue
 
				setParserState(GET_TYPE);
 
			}
 
			
 
		}
 
	
 
		///parses GGA transmissions START
 
		/// $--GGA,hhmmss.ss,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x,xx,x.x,x.x,M,x.x,M,x.x,xxxx*xx
 
		//timestamp
 
		else if (decodeState == GGA_TIME)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				timestamp[4] = 0x00; // Cut off at 4 (no seconds) for APRS
 
				setParserState(GGA_LATITUDE);
 
				skipBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
				numBytes = 0;
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found GGA time byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				setParserState(GGA_TIME);
 
				timestamp[numBytes] = byte; //byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//latitude
 
		else if (decodeState == GGA_LATITUDE)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',' && skipBytes == 0) //discard this byte
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found lat skip byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				skipBytes = 1;
 
				setParserState(GGA_LATITUDE);
 
			}
 
			else if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				
 
				latitude[numBytes] = 0x00; // null terminate
 
				
 
				setParserState(GGA_LONGITUDE);
 
				skipBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
				numBytes = 0;
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found lat byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				latitude[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(GGA_LATITUDE);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//longitude
 
		else if (decodeState == GGA_LONGITUDE)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',' && skipBytes == 0) //discard this byte
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found long skip byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				skipBytes = 1;
 
				setParserState(GGA_LONGITUDE);
 
			}
 
			else if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				longitude[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				setParserState(GGA_QUALITY);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
				skipBytes = 0;
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found long byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				longitude[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(GGA_LONGITUDE);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//GGA quality
 
		else if (decodeState == GGA_QUALITY)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				setParserState(GGA_SATELLITES);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found quality byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				quality = byte; //maybe reset if invalid data ??
 
				setParserState(GGA_QUALITY);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//number of satellites
 
		else if (decodeState == GGA_SATELLITES)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				numSatellites[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				setParserState(GGA_HDOP);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				numSatellites[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(GGA_SATELLITES);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//HDOP
 
		else if (decodeState == GGA_HDOP)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',' ) //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				hdop[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				setParserState(GGA_ALTITUDE);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
				skipBytes = 0;
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				hdop[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(GGA_HDOP);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//altitude
 
		else if (decodeState == GGA_ALTITUDE)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',' && skipBytes == 0) //discard this byte
 
			{
 
				altitude[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				skipBytes = 1;
 
				setParserState(GGA_ALTITUDE);
 
			}
 
			else if(byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				altitude[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				// If we actually have an altitude
 
				if(numBytes>0) 
 
				{
 
					altitude[numBytes-1] = 0x00; // Cut off the "M" from the end of the altitude
 
				}
 
				else 
 
				{
 
					altitude[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				}					
 
				setParserState(GGA_WGS84);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				altitude[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(GGA_ALTITUDE);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//WGS84 Height
 
		else if (decodeState == GGA_WGS84)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',' && skipBytes == 0) //discard this byte
 
			{
 
				skipBytes = 1;
 
				setParserState(GGA_WGS84);
 
			}
 
			else if(byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				wgs84Height[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				setParserState(GGA_LAST_UPDATE);
 
				skipBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
				numBytes = 0;
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				wgs84Height[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(GGA_WGS84);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//last GGA DGPS update
 
		else if (decodeState == GGA_LAST_UPDATE)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				lastUpdated[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				setParserState(GGA_STATION_ID);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
			}
 
			else //store data - this should be blank
 
			{
 
				lastUpdated[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(GGA_LAST_UPDATE);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//GGA DGPS station ID
 
		else if (decodeState == GGA_STATION_ID)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',' || byte == '*') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				stationID[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				setParserState(GPS_CHECKSUM);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
			}
 
			else //store data - this should be blank
 
			{
 
				stationID[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(GGA_STATION_ID);
 
			}
 
		}
 
		///parses GGA transmissions END
 
	
 
		/// $GPRMC,hhmmss.ss,A,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x.x,x.x,ddmmyy,x.x,a*hh
 
		///parses RMC transmissions
 
		//time
 
		// emz: commented setter, GMC time better?
 
		else if(decodeState == RMC_TIME)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				//timestamp[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				setParserState(RMC_VALIDITY);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found time byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				//timestamp[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(RMC_TIME);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//validity
 
		// not needed? dupe gga
 
		else if(decodeState == RMC_VALIDITY)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				setParserState(RMC_LATITUDE);
 
				skipBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
				numBytes = 0;
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found valid byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				//quality = byte;
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(RMC_VALIDITY);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//latitude RMC (we don't need this, commented out setter)
 
		else if(decodeState == RMC_LATITUDE)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',' && skipBytes == 0) //discard this byte
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found lat skip byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				skipBytes = 1; 
 
				setParserState(RMC_LATITUDE);
 
			}
 
			else if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				setParserState(RMC_LONGITUDE);
 
				skipBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
				numBytes = 0;
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found lat byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				//latitude[numBytes]= byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(RMC_LATITUDE);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//longitude RMC (we don't need this, commented out setter)
 
		else if(decodeState == RMC_LONGITUDE)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',' && skipBytes == 0) //discard this byte
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found long byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				skipBytes = 1; 
 
				setParserState(RMC_LONGITUDE);
 
			}
 
			else if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				setParserState(RMC_KNOTS);
 
				skipBytes = 0;
 
				numBytes = 0;
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("found long byte\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				//longitude[numBytes]= byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
				setParserState(RMC_LONGITUDE);
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//knots
 
		else if(decodeState == RMC_KNOTS)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				knots[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				setParserState(RMC_COURSE);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				setParserState(RMC_KNOTS);
 
				knots[numBytes]= byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//course
 
		else if(decodeState == RMC_COURSE)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				course[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				setParserState(RMC_DATE);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				setParserState(RMC_COURSE);
 
				course[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//date
 
		else if(decodeState == RMC_DATE)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == ',') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				// Cut it off at day of month. Also has month and year if we ever need it.
 
				dayofmonth[2] = 0x00;
 
				setParserState(RMC_MAG_VARIATION);
 
				skipBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
				numBytes = 0;
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				setParserState(RMC_DATE);
 
				dayofmonth[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
			}
 
		}
 
	
 
		//magnetic variation
 
		else if(decodeState == RMC_MAG_VARIATION)
 
		{
 
			if (byte == '*') //end of this data type
 
			{
 
				variation[numBytes] = 0x00;
 
				setParserState(GPS_CHECKSUM);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				setParserState(RMC_MAG_VARIATION);
 
				variation[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
			}
 
		}
 
		///parses RMC transmissions END
 
	
 
	
 
		//checksum
 
		else if (decodeState == GPS_CHECKSUM)
 
		{
 
			if (numBytes == 2) //end of data - terminating character ??
 
			{
 
				//checksum calculator for testing http://www.hhhh.org/wiml/proj/nmeaxor.html
 
				//TODO: must determine what to do with correct and incorrect messages
 
				receivedChecksum = checksum[0] + (checksum[1]*16);	//convert bytes to int
 
				if(calculatedChecksum==receivedChecksum)
 
				{
 
				
 
				}
 
				else
 
				{
 
				
 
				}
 
				#ifdef DEBUG_NMEA
 
				serial0_sendString("OMG GOT TO CHECKSUM!\r\n");
 
				#endif
 
				
 
				setParserState(INITIALIZE);
 
				numBytes = 0; //prep for next phase of parse
 
			}
 
			else //store data
 
			{
 
				setParserState(GPS_CHECKSUM);
 
				checksum[numBytes] = byte; //adjust number of bytes to fit array
 
				numBytes++;
 
			}
 
		}
 
		else {
 
			setParserState(INITIALIZE);
 
		}
 
	
 
		if (decodeState!=GPS_CHECKSUM && decodeState!=INITIALIZE)	//want bytes between '$' and '*'
 
		{
 
			//input byte into running checksum
 
			XORbyteWithChecksum(byte);
 
		}
 
		led_off(LED_ACTIVITY);
 
	}	
 
	
 

	
 
}
 
/// MKa GPS transmission parser END
 

	
 
void XORbyteWithChecksum(uint8_t byte)
 
{
 
	calculatedChecksum ^= (int)byte; //this may need to be re-coded
 
}
 

	
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