Changeset - f602474ad6c6
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Ethan Zonca (ethanzonca) - 8 years ago 2017-06-26 18:19:08
e@ethanzonca.com
Initial work on max31856 driver, etc
6 files changed with 129 insertions and 2 deletions:
0 comments (0 inline, 0 general)
inc/states.h
Show inline comments
 
#ifndef STATES_H
 
#define STATES_H
 

	
 
#include "stm32f3xx_hal.h"
 
#include "config.h"
 

	
 
typedef struct {
 
    float temp;
 
    uint8_t state_resume;
 
    uint8_t state;
 
    float setpoint;
 
    uint8_t pid_enabled;
 
    uint8_t error_code;
 
} therm_status_t;
 

	
 
typedef union
 
{
 
     struct {
 
        uint32_t boottobrew;
 
        uint32_t temp_units;
 
        uint32_t windup_guard;
 
        uint32_t k_p;
 
        uint32_t k_i;
 
        uint32_t k_d;
 
        int32_t temp_offset;
 
        uint32_t ignore_error;
 
        int32_t setpoint_brew;
 
        int32_t setpoint_steam;
 
        uint32_t control_mode;
 
        uint32_t sensor_type;
 
        uint32_t plant_type;
 
        uint32_t hysteresis;
 
    } val;
 

	
 
    uint16_t data[128];
 
} therm_settings_t;
 

	
 
enum tempunits {
 
    TEMP_UNITS_CELSIUS = 0,
 
    TEMP_UNITS_FAHRENHEIT,
 
};
 

	
 
enum state {
 
    STATE_IDLE = 0,
 
    
 
	STATE_SETSENSORTYPE,
 
    STATE_SETMODE,
 
    STATE_SETPLANTTYPE,
 
    STATE_SETHYSTERESIS,
 
    STATE_SETP,
 
    STATE_SETI,
 
    STATE_SETD,
 
    STATE_SETSTEPS,
 
    STATE_SETWINDUP,
 
    STATE_SETBOOTTOBREW,
 
    STATE_SETUNITS,
 
    STATE_SETTEMPOFFSET,
 

	
 
    STATE_PREHEAT,
 
    STATE_MAINTAIN,
 

	
 
    STATE_TC_ERROR,
 
	STATE_RESET,
 
};
 

	
 
enum control_mode {
 
    MODE_PID = 0,
 
    MODE_THERMOSTAT,
 
};
 

	
 
enum plant_type {
 
    PLANT_HEATER = 0,
 
    PLANT_COOLER,
 
};
 

	
 
enum GOTO_MODE {
 
	#ifdef BOOTLOADER_SHORTCUT
 
	MODE_BOOTLOADER,
 
	#endif
 
	MODE_HEAT,
 
	MODE_SETUP,
 
	MODE_RESET,
 
	MODE_SIZE,
 
};
 

	
 
enum RESET_MODE {
 
	RESET_REBOOT = 0,
 
	RESET_DEFAULTS,
 
	RESET_BOOTLOADER,
 
	RESET_EXIT,
 
	RESET_SIZE,
 
};
 

	
 
enum SENSOR_TYPE {
 
	SENSOR_NTC = 0,
 
	SENSOR_TC_K,
 
	SENSOR_TC_E,
 
	SENSOR_TC_N,
 
	SENSOR_TC_R,
 
	SENSOR_TC_S,
 
	SENSOR_TC_T,
 
};
 

	
 
#endif
lib/max31856/max31856.c
Show inline comments
 
new file 100644
 
//
 
// MAX31856: Driver to configure and read temperature from the MAX31856 thermoouple-to-Digital IC
 
//
 

	
 
#include "max31856.h"
 
#include "states.h"
 

	
 
// Private variables
 
static float temp_latest = 0.0;
 
static float temp_avg = 0.0;
 

	
 
static SPI_HandleTypeDef* spiport;
 

	
 

	
 
// Initialize the MAX31856 driver
 
void max31856_init(SPI_HandleTypeDef* spi_port, GPIO_TypeDef* cs_port, uint32_t cs_pin, uint32_t sensor_type)
 
{
 
	// Set SPI port reference
 
	spiport = spi_port;
 

	
 
	// Configure the CS pin for output
 
	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
 
	GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = cs_pin;
 
	GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
 
	GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
 
	GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
 
	HAL_GPIO_Init(cs_port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
 

	
 
	// MAX31856
 
	// - set to continuous conversion mode
 
	// - probably no filtering, we'll do that on this side of things
 
	// - set up to read the typical open/short faults but not the high/low alarms
 

	
 
	uint8_t data[] = {0,0,0,0};
 
	HAL_SPI_Transmit(spiport, data, 1, 100);
 

	
 
	// sensor type - could we just mask bits off? maybe optimize the enum for this
 
}
 

	
 
void max31856_process(void)
 
{
 
	// Read temperature from the MAX31856 (approx 10hz optimally)
 
	uint8_t data[] = {0,0,0,0};
 
	HAL_SPI_Transmit(spiport, data, 1, 100);
 

	
 
}
 

	
 

	
 
// Return latest temperature reading (unaveraged, deg C)
 
float max31856_latest_temp(void)
 
{
 
	return temp_latest;
 
}
 

	
 
// Return average temperature reading (deg C)
 
float max31856_avg_temp(void)
 
{
 
	return temp_latest;
 
}
lib/max31856/max31856.h
Show inline comments
 
new file 100644
 
#ifndef MAX31856_H
 
#define MAX31856_H
 

	
 
#include "stm32f3xx_hal.h"
 

	
 

	
 
#endif
src/display.c
Show inline comments
 
@@ -21,227 +21,253 @@ static uint8_t sw_right_last = 0;
 

	
 

	
 
// Buttonpress macros
 
#define SW_BTN_PRESSED (sw_btn_last == 0 && sw_btn == 1) // rising edge on buttonpress
 
#define SW_UP_PRESSED (sw_up_last == 0 && sw_up == 1)
 
#define SW_DOWN_PRESSED (sw_down_last == 0 && sw_down == 1)
 
#define SW_LEFT_PRESSED (sw_left_last == 0 && sw_left == 1)
 
#define SW_RIGHT_PRESSED (sw_right_last == 0 && sw_right == 1)
 

	
 

	
 
// States
 
static uint8_t trigger_drawsetpoint = 1;
 
static int16_t last_temp = 21245;
 
static int16_t last_temp_frac = 21245;
 
static int16_t last_state = 123;
 
static uint8_t goto_mode = MODE_HEAT;
 
static uint8_t reset_mode = RESET_REBOOT;
 

	
 

	
 

	
 
// Display state machine
 
void display_process(void)
 
{
 
	therm_status_t* status = runtime_status();
 
	therm_settings_t* set = flash_getsettings();
 

	
 

	
 
    uint8_t state_changed = status->state != last_state;
 
    last_state = status->state;
 
    
 
    uint8_t temp_changed = status->temp != last_temp;
 
    last_temp = status->temp;
 

	
 
    uint8_t sw_btn = !HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_BTN);
 
    uint8_t sw_up = !HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_UP);
 
    uint8_t sw_down = !HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_DOWN);
 
    uint8_t sw_left = !HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_LEFT);
 
    uint8_t sw_right = !HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_RIGHT);
 

	
 
    switch(status->state)
 
    {
 
        // Idle state
 
        case STATE_IDLE:
 
        {
 
            // Write text to OLED
 
            // [ therm :: idle ]
 
            ssd1306_drawstring("therm :: idle ", 0, 40);
 
            status->pid_enabled = 0;
 

	
 
            if(temp_changed || state_changed) {
 
                char tempstr[6];
 
//                itoa_fp(status->temp, status->temp_frac, tempstr);
 
                ssd1306_drawstring("Temp: ", 3, 40);
 
                ssd1306_drawstring("    ", 3, 72);
 
                ssd1306_drawstring(tempstr, 3, 72);
 
            }
 

	
 
            if (state_changed) {
 
            	ssd1306_drawlogo();
 
            }
 

	
 
            switch(goto_mode) {
 

	
 
                case MODE_HEAT:
 
                {
 
                    if(set->val.plant_type == PLANT_HEATER)
 
                        ssd1306_drawstring("-> heat     ", 1, 40);
 
                    else
 
                        ssd1306_drawstring("-> cool     ", 1, 40);
 
                } break;
 

	
 
                case MODE_SETUP:
 
                {
 
                    ssd1306_drawstring("-> setup    ", 1, 40);
 
                } break;
 

	
 
                case MODE_RESET:
 
                {
 
                    ssd1306_drawstring("-> reset    ", 1, 40);
 
                } break;
 

	
 
				#ifdef BOOTLOADER_SHORTCUT
 
                case MODE_BOOTLOADER:
 
                {
 
                    ssd1306_drawstring("-> dfu      ", 1, 40);
 
                }
 
				#endif
 
            }
 

	
 
            // Button handler
 
            if(SW_BTN_PRESSED) {
 
                switch(goto_mode) {
 
                    case MODE_HEAT:
 
                        status->state = STATE_PREHEAT;
 
                        break;
 
                    case MODE_SETUP:
 
                        status->state = STATE_SETMODE;
 
                        status->state = STATE_SETSENSORTYPE;
 
                        break;
 
                    case MODE_RESET:
 
                        status->state = STATE_RESET;
 
                        reset_mode = RESET_REBOOT;
 
                        break;
 
					#ifdef BOOTLOADER_SHORTCUT
 
                    case MODE_BOOTLOADER:
 
                        ssd1306_clearscreen();
 
                        ssd1306_drawstring("Bootloader Entered", 0, 0);
 
                        ssd1306_drawstring("Device won't boot", 2, 0);
 
                        ssd1306_drawstring("until reflashed!", 3, 0);
 
//                        bootloader_enter(); // Resets into bootloader
 
                        status->state = STATE_RESET; // Just in case
 
                        break;
 
					#endif
 
                    default:
 
                        status->state = STATE_PREHEAT;
 
                }
 
            }
 
            else if(SW_DOWN_PRESSED && goto_mode < (MODE_SIZE - 1)) {
 
                goto_mode++;
 
            }
 
            else if(SW_UP_PRESSED && goto_mode > 0) {
 
                goto_mode--;
 
            }
 

	
 

	
 
            // Event Handler
 
            // N/A
 

	
 
        } break;
 

	
 

	
 

	
 
        case STATE_SETSENSORTYPE:
 
        {
 
            // Write text to OLED
 
            // [ therm :: set mode ]
 
            // [ m =          ]
 
            ssd1306_drawstring("Sensor Type", 0, 40);
 
            ssd1306_drawlogo();
 

	
 
            // change scope to global?
 
            char* sensor_lookup[] = {"NTC", "K  ", "E  ", "N  ", "R  ", "S  ", "T  "};
 
			ssd1306_drawstring(sensor_lookup[set->val.sensor_type], 1, 60);
 
            ssd1306_drawstring("Press to accept", 3, 40);
 

	
 
            // Button handler
 
            if(SW_BTN_PRESSED) {
 
                status->state = STATE_SETMODE;
 
            }
 
            else
 
            {
 
            	user_input((uint16_t*)&set->val.hysteresis);
 
            }
 
            // Event Handler
 
            // N/A
 

	
 
        } break;
 

	
 
        case STATE_SETMODE:
 
        {
 
            // Write text to OLED
 
            // [ therm :: set mode ]
 
            // [ m =          ]
 
            ssd1306_drawstring("Control Mode", 0, 40);
 
            ssd1306_drawlogo();
 

	
 
            if(set->val.control_mode == MODE_PID)
 
                ssd1306_drawstring("PID       ", 1, 60);
 
            else
 
                ssd1306_drawstring("Thermostat", 1, 60);
 

	
 
            ssd1306_drawstring("Press to accept", 3, 40);
 
            
 
            // Button handler
 
            if(SW_BTN_PRESSED) {
 
                status->state = STATE_SETPLANTTYPE;
 
            }
 
            else if (!HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_UP)) {
 
                set->val.control_mode = MODE_PID;
 
            }
 
            else if(!HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_DOWN)) {
 
                set->val.control_mode = MODE_THERMOSTAT;
 
            }
 
            // Event Handler
 
            // N/A
 
 
 
        } break;
 

	
 

	
 
        case STATE_SETPLANTTYPE:
 
        {
 
            // Write text to OLED
 
            // [ therm :: set mode ]
 
            // [ m =          ]
 
            ssd1306_drawstring("Plant Type", 0, 40);
 
            ssd1306_drawlogo();
 

	
 
            if(set->val.plant_type == PLANT_HEATER)
 
                ssd1306_drawstring("Heater", 1, 60);
 
            else
 
                ssd1306_drawstring("Cooler", 1, 60);
 

	
 
            ssd1306_drawstring("Press to accept", 3, 40);
 
            
 
            // Button handler
 
            if(SW_BTN_PRESSED) {
 
                if(set->val.control_mode == MODE_PID)
 
                    status->state = STATE_SETP;
 
                else
 
                    status->state = STATE_SETHYSTERESIS;
 
            }
 
            else if (!HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_UP)) {
 
                set->val.plant_type = PLANT_COOLER;
 
            }
 
            else if(!HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_DOWN)) {
 
                set->val.plant_type = PLANT_HEATER;
 
            }
 
            // Event Handler
 
            // N/A
 
 
 
        } break;
 

	
 

	
 

	
 
        case STATE_SETHYSTERESIS:
 
        {
 
            // Write text to OLED
 
            ssd1306_drawstring("Hysteresis", 0, 40);
 
            ssd1306_drawlogo();
 

	
 
            char tempstr[6];
 
            itoa(set->val.hysteresis, tempstr, 10);
 
            ssd1306_drawstring("H=", 1, 45);
 
            ssd1306_drawstring("    ", 1, 57);
 
            ssd1306_drawstring(tempstr, 1, 57);
 

	
 
            ssd1306_drawstring("Press to accept", 3, 40);
 
            
 
            // Button handler
 
            if(SW_BTN_PRESSED) {
 
                status->state = STATE_SETBOOTTOBREW;
 
            }
 
            else {
 
                user_input((uint16_t*)&set->val.hysteresis);
 
            }
 

	
 
            // Event Handler
 
            // N/A
 
 
 
        } break;
 

	
 

	
 
        case STATE_SETP:
 
        {
src/pid.c
Show inline comments
 
//
 
// PID: proportional/integral/derivative controller
 
//
 

	
 
#include "pid.h"
 
#include "flash.h"
 

	
 
// PID implementation
 

	
 
static pid_state_t state;
 

	
 

	
 
void pid_init()
 
{
 
	state.i_state = 0;
 
	state.last_pid_temp = 0;
 
	state.last_pid_temp_frac = 0;
 
}
 

	
 
float pid_process(void)
 
{
 

	
 

	
 
//            #ifdef MAX31865_RTD_SENSOR
 
//            max31865_readtemp(spi_get(), &set, &status);
 
//			#else
 
//			max31855_readtemp(spi_get(), &set, &status); // Read MAX31855
 
//			#endif
 

	
 
		float ssr_output = 0;
 

	
 

	
 
		if(runtime_status()->pid_enabled)
 
		{
 
			// Get ssr output for next time
 
			int16_t power_percent = pid_update();
 

	
 
			if(flash_getsettings()->val.plant_type == PLANT_HEATER)
 
				power_percent *= -1;
 

	
 
			//power-percent is 0-1000?
 
			ssr_output = power_percent; //(((uint32_t)SSR_PERIOD * (uint32_t)10 * (uint32_t)100) * power_percent) / (uint32_t)1000000;
 

	
 
			// put ssr output on display
 
			ssd1306_drawstring("      ", 0, 90); //fixme: this is bad, but I can't get the old digits to clear otherwise
 
			char tempstr[6];
 
			itoa(ssr_output, tempstr, 10);
 
			ssd1306_drawstring(tempstr, 0, 90);
 
		}
 
		else
 
		{
 
			ssr_output = 0.0;
 
		}
 

	
 
		return ssr_output;
 
}
 

	
 
int16_t pid_update(void)
 
{
 
	therm_status_t* status = runtime_status();
 
	therm_settings_t* set = flash_getsettings();
 

	
 
  // Convert temperature to fixed point number with 1/10th resolution
 
  float temp = status->temp;
 

	
 
  // Calculate instantaneous error
 
  int16_t error = status->setpoint * 10 - temp; // TODO: Use fixed point fraction
 

	
 
  // Proportional component
 
  int32_t p_term = set->val.k_p * error;
 

	
 
  // Error accumulator (integrator)
 
  state.i_state += error;
 

	
 
  // to prevent the iTerm getting huge from lots of 
 
  //  error, we use a "windup guard" 
 
  // (this happens when the machine is first turned on and
 
  // it cant help be cold despite its best efforts)
 
  // not necessary, but this makes windup guard values 
 
  // relative to the current iGain
 
  int32_t windup_guard_res = (set->val.windup_guard * 10) / set->val.k_i;
 

	
 
  // Calculate integral term with windup guard 
 
  if (state.i_state > windup_guard_res)
 
	  state.i_state = windup_guard_res;
 
  else if (state.i_state < -windup_guard_res)
 
	  state.i_state = -windup_guard_res;
 

	
 
  int32_t i_term = set->val.k_i * state.i_state;
 

	
 
  // Calculate differential term (slope since last iteration)
 
  int32_t d_term = (set->val.k_d * (temp - state.last_pid_temp));
 

	
 
  // Save temperature for next iteration
 
  state.last_pid_temp = temp;
 

	
 
  int16_t result = (p_term + i_term - d_term) / 10;
 

	
 
  // Put out tenths of percent, 0-1000. 
 
  if(result > 1000)
 
    result = 1000;
 
  else if(result < -1000)
 
    result = -1000;
 

	
 
  // Return feedback
 
  return result;
 
}
 

	
 

	
src/tempsense.c
Show inline comments
 
//
 
// TempSense: read temperature from TC, RTD, or NTC
 
//
 

	
 
#include "tempsense.h"
 
#include "flash.h"
 

	
 

	
 
void tempsense_init(void)
 
{
 
	// Maybe don't perform temp sensor setup in here, but in readtemp?
 
	// what happens if the user changes the tempsense type while running?
 
	// we need to re-init...
 

	
 

	
 
}
 

	
 
// Returns the latest reading from the configured temperature sensor
 
float tempsense_readtemp(void)
 
{
 
	// TODO: Support multiple temperature sensors
 

	
 
	switch(flash_getsettings()->val.sensor_type)
 
	{
 
		case SENSOR_TC_K:
 
		case SENSOR_TC_E:
 
		case SENSOR_TC_N:
 
		case SENSOR_TC_R:
 
		case SENSOR_TC_S:
 
		case SENSOR_TC_T:
 
		{
 
			// Read MAX31856
 
		} break;
 

	
 
		case SENSOR_NTC:
 
		{
 
			// Read analog value from internal ADC, linearize the reading, etc
 
		} break;
 

	
 
	}
 

	
 
	// either return latest reading from DMA loop (NTC, etc)
 
	// or initiate a blocking read and return it.
 
	// Need to gracefully handle the timeout...
 
}
 

	
 

	
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