Changeset - b42e15fadfde
[Not reviewed]
cortex-f0
0 1 2
Ethan Zonca - 10 years ago 2015-11-28 13:37:11
ez@ethanzonca.com
Add new pid files
3 files changed with 69 insertions and 8 deletions:
main.c
5
8
pid.c
56
pid.h
8
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main.c
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#include "stm32f0xx_hal.h"
 
 
#include "config.h"
 
#include "syslib.h"
 
#include "pid.h"
 
#include "states.h"
 
#include "ssd1306.h"
 
#include "max31855.h"
 
#include "gpio.h"
 
#include "spi.h"
 
#include "flash.h"
 
#include "stringhelpers.h"
 
#include "display.h"
 
#include "storage.h"
 
 
#include "usb_device.h"
 
#include "usbd_cdc_if.h"
 
 
 
// Prototypes
 
void process();
 
 
therm_settings_t set;
 
therm_status_t status;
 
 
int main(void)
 
{
 
    // Initialize HAL
 
    hal_init();
 
 
    // Configure the system clock
 
    systemclock_init();
 
 
    // Unset bootloader option bytes (if set)
 
    void bootloader_unset(void);
 
    // FIXME this was never getting called. Try again sometime.
 
    //bootloader_unset();
 
 
    // Init GPIO
 
    gpio_init();
 
 
    // Init USB (TODO: Handle plugged/unplugged with external power)
 
    MX_USB_DEVICE_Init();
 
//    set.val.usb_plugged = 
 
 
    // USB startup delay
 
    HAL_Delay(1000);
 
    HAL_Delay(500);
 
    HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LED_POWER, 1);
 
 
    // Enter into bootloader if up button pressed on boot
 
    if(!HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_UP))
 
        bootloader_enter(); 
 
 
    // Init SPI busses
 
    spi_init();
 
 
    // Init OLED over SPI
 
    ssd1306_Init();
 
    ssd1306_clearscreen();
 
   
 
    // Default settings 
 
    set.val.boottobrew = 0;
 
    set.val.temp_units = TEMP_UNITS_CELSIUS;
 
    set.val.windup_guard = 1;
 
    set.val.k_p = 1;
 
    set.val.k_i = 1;
 
    set.val.k_d = 1;
 
    set.val.ignore_tc_error = 0;
 
    set.val.setpoint_brew = 0;
 
    set.val.setpoint_steam = 0;
 
 
    // Default status
 
    status.temp = 0;
 
    status.temp_frac = 0;
 
    status.state_resume = 0;
 
    status.state = STATE_IDLE;
 
    status.setpoint = 0;
 
    status.pid_enabled = 0;
 
 
    // Load settings (if any) from EEPROM
 
    restore_settings(&set);
 
 
    // Go to brew instead of idle if configured thusly
 
    if(set.val.boottobrew)
 
      status.state = STATE_PREHEAT_BREW; 
 
 
    // Startup screen 
 
    ssd1306_DrawString("therm v0.2", 1, 40);
 
    ssd1306_DrawString("protofusion.org/therm", 3, 0);
 
 
    HAL_Delay(1500);
 
    HAL_Delay(1000);
 
 
    flash_restore(&set);
 
 
    HAL_Delay(1500);
 
    HAL_Delay(1000);
 
    ssd1306_clearscreen();
 
 
    // Soft timers
 
    uint32_t last_ssr_on = 0;
 
    uint32_t last_vcp_tx = 0;
 
    uint32_t last_led = 0;
 
    uint32_t last_pid = 0;
 
    int16_t ssr_output = 0; // Duty cycle of ssr, 0 to SSR_PERIOD 
 
 
    // Main loop
 
    while(1)
 
    {
 
        // Process sensor inputs
 
 
        if(HAL_GetTick() - last_led > 400) 
 
        {
 
            last_led = HAL_GetTick();
 
        }
 
 
        if((HAL_GetTick() - last_pid > PID_PERIOD))
 
        {
 
            #ifdef MAX31855_TC_SENSOR
 
            max31855_readtemp(spi_get(), &set, &status); // Read MAX31855
 
            #endif
 
 
            #ifdef MAX31865_RTD_SENSOR
 
            max31865_readtemp(&set, &status);
 
            #endif
 
 
            HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(LED_POWER);
 
 
            if(status.pid_enabled) 
 
            {
 
                // Get ssr output for next time
 
                int16_t power_percent = pid_update(set.val.k_p, set.val.k_i, set.val.k_d, status.temp, status.temp_frac, status.setpoint, &set, &status);
 
                //power-percent is 0-1000
 
                ssr_output = power_percent; //(((uint32_t)SSR_PERIOD * (uint32_t)10 * (uint32_t)100) * power_percent) / (uint32_t)1000000;
 
            }
 
            else 
 
            {
 
                ssr_output = 0;
 
            }
 
 
            last_pid = HAL_GetTick();
 
        }
 
 
        // Every 200ms, set the SSR on unless output is 0
 
        if(HAL_GetTick() - last_ssr_on > SSR_PERIOD)
 
        {
 
 
            // Only support heating (ssr_output > 0) right now
 
            if(ssr_output > 0) {
 
 
                char tempstr[6];
 
                itoa(ssr_output, tempstr, 10);
 
                ssd1306_DrawString(tempstr, 0, 90);
 
 
                HAL_GPIO_WritePin(SSR_PIN, 1);
 
                last_ssr_on = HAL_GetTick();
 
            }
 
        }
 
        
 
        // Kill SSR after elapsed period less than SSR_PERIOD 
 
        if(HAL_GetTick() - last_ssr_on > ssr_output || ssr_output == 0)
 
        {
 
            HAL_GPIO_WritePin(SSR_PIN, 0);
 
        }
 
 
        if(HAL_GetTick() - last_vcp_tx > VCP_TX_FREQ)
 
        {
 
            // Print temp to cdc
 
            char tempstr[16];
 
            itoa_fp(status.temp, status.temp_frac, tempstr);
 
            uint8_t numlen = strlen(tempstr);
 
            tempstr[numlen] = '\r';
 
            tempstr[numlen+1] = '\n';
 
 
    //        if(set.val.usb_plugged)
 
    //            CDC_Transmit_FS(tempstr, numlen+2);
 
           // while(CDC_Transmit_FS("\r\n", 2) == USBD_BUSY);
 
 
            last_vcp_tx = HAL_GetTick();
 
        }
 
 
        // Run state machine
 
        display_process(&set, &status); 
 
    }
 
}
 
// vim:softtabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 expandtab 
pid.c
Show inline comments
 
new file 100644
 
#include "stm32f0xx_hal.h"
 
#include "states.h"
 

	
 
// PID implementation
 
// TODO: Make struct that has the last_temp and i_state in it, pass by ref. Make struct that has other input values maybe.
 
static int16_t last_pid_temp = 0;
 
static uint8_t last_pid_temp_frac = 0;
 
static int32_t i_state = 0;
 

	
 
int16_t pid_update(uint16_t k_p, uint16_t k_i, uint16_t k_d, int16_t temp, uint8_t temp_frac, int16_t setpoint, therm_settings_t* set, therm_status_t* status) 
 
{
 
  // Calculate instantaneous error
 
  int16_t error = setpoint - temp; // TODO: Use fixed point fraction
 

	
 
  // Proportional component
 
  int32_t p_term = k_p * error;
 

	
 
  // Error accumulator (integrator)
 
  i_state += error;
 

	
 
  // to prevent the iTerm getting huge from lots of 
 
  //  error, we use a "windup guard" 
 
  // (this happens when the machine is first turned on and
 
  // it cant help be cold despite its best efforts)
 
  // not necessary, but this makes windup guard values 
 
  // relative to the current iGain
 
  int32_t windup_guard_res = set->val.windup_guard / k_i;  
 

	
 
  // Calculate integral term with windup guard 
 
  if (i_state > windup_guard_res) 
 
    i_state = windup_guard_res;
 
  else if (i_state < -windup_guard_res) 
 
    i_state = -windup_guard_res;
 

	
 
  int32_t i_term = k_i * i_state;
 

	
 
  // Calculate differential term (slope since last iteration)
 
  int32_t d_term = (k_d * (status->temp - last_pid_temp));
 

	
 
  // Save temperature for next iteration
 
  last_pid_temp = status->temp;
 
  last_pid_temp_frac = status->temp_frac;
 

	
 
  int16_t result = p_term + i_term - d_term;
 

	
 
  // Put out tenths of percent, 0-1000. 
 
  if(result > 1000)
 
    result = 1000;
 
  else if(result < -1000)
 
    result = -1000;
 

	
 
  // Return feedback
 
  return result;
 
}
 

	
 

	
pid.h
Show inline comments
 
new file 100644
 
#ifndef PIDS_H
 
#define PIDS_H
 

	
 
#include "states.h"
 

	
 
int16_t pid_update(uint16_t k_p, uint16_t k_i, uint16_t k_d, int16_t temp, uint8_t temp_frac, int16_t setpoint, therm_settings_t* set, therm_status_t* status);
 

	
 
#endif
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