#ifndef CONFIG_H
#define CONFIG_H
// Temperature sensor type
//#define MAX31855_TC_SENSOR
#define MAX31865_RTD_SENSOR
// Virtual serial port transmit rate
#define VCP_TX_FREQ 1000
// Solid-state relay maximum on-time
#define SSR_PERIOD 200
// Interval of PID calculations
#define PID_PERIOD 120
// Pin settings
#define LED_POWER GPIOF,GPIO_PIN_0
#define MAX_CS GPIOA,GPIO_PIN_15
#define SW_BTN GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_4
#define SW_UP GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_7
#define SW_DOWN GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_3
#define SW_LEFT GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_5
#define SW_RIGHT GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_6
#define SSR_PIN GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_1
// Visual niceness
#define hal_init() HAL_Init()
// Add bootloader option to top of idle screen menu
#define BOOTLOADER_SHORTCUT
#define DEFAULT_BOOT_TO_BREW 0
#define DEFAULT_TEMP_UNITS TEMP_UNITS_FAHRENHEIT
#define DEFAULT_WINDUP_GUARD 10
#define DEFAULT_K_P 10
#define DEFAULT_K_I 1
#define DEFAULT_K_D 1
#define DEFAULT_TEMP_OFFSET 0
#define DEFAULT_IGNORE_ERROR 0
#define DEFAULT_SETPOINT_BREW 70
#define DEFAULT_SETPOINT_STEAM 70
#endif
// vim:softtabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 expandtab
#include "stm32f0xx_hal.h"
#include "ssd1306.h"
#include "stringhelpers.h"
#include "display.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "states.h"
#include "syslib.h"
#include "flash.h"
#include "gpio.h"
#ifdef MAX31865_RTD_SENSOR
#include "max31865.h"
// Private function prototypes
static void draw_setpoint(therm_status_t* status);
// Button transition variables
static uint8_t sw_btn_last = 0;
static uint8_t sw_up_last = 0;
static uint8_t sw_down_last = 0;
static uint8_t sw_left_last = 0;
static uint8_t sw_right_last = 0;
// Buttonpress macros
#define SW_BTN_PRESSED (sw_btn_last == 0 && sw_btn == 1) // rising edge on buttonpress
#define SW_UP_PRESSED (sw_up_last == 0 && sw_up == 1)
#define SW_DOWN_PRESSED (sw_down_last == 0 && sw_down == 1)
#define SW_LEFT_PRESSED (sw_left_last == 0 && sw_left == 1)
#define SW_RIGHT_PRESSED (sw_right_last == 0 && sw_right == 1)
// States
static uint8_t trigger_drawsetpoint = 1;
static int16_t last_temp = 21245;
static uint8_t goto_mode = MODE_HEAT;
static uint8_t reset_mode = RESET_RESET;
static uint8_t reset_mode = RESET_REBOOT;
// Display state machine
void display_process(therm_settings_t* set, therm_status_t* status)
{
uint8_t last_state = status->state;
uint8_t temp_changed = status->temp != last_temp;
last_temp = status->temp;
uint8_t sw_btn = !HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_BTN);
uint8_t sw_up = !HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_UP);
uint8_t sw_down = !HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_DOWN);
uint8_t sw_left = !HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_LEFT);
uint8_t sw_right = !HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(SW_RIGHT);
switch(status->state)
// Idle state
case STATE_IDLE:
// Write text to OLED
// [ therm :: idle ]
ssd1306_drawstring("therm :: idle ", 0, 40);
status->pid_enabled = 0;
if(temp_changed) {
char tempstr[6];
itoa_fp(status->temp, status->temp_frac, tempstr);
ssd1306_drawstring("Temp: ", 3, 40);
ssd1306_drawstring(" ", 3, 72);
ssd1306_drawstring(tempstr, 3, 72);
}
ssd1306_drawlogo();
switch(goto_mode) {
case MODE_HEAT:
ssd1306_drawstring("-> heat ", 1, 40);
} break;
case MODE_SETUP:
ssd1306_drawstring("-> setup ", 1, 40);
case MODE_RESET:
ssd1306_drawstring("-> reset ", 1, 40);
#ifdef BOOTLOADER_SHORTCUT
case MODE_BOOTLOADER:
ssd1306_drawstring("-> dfu ", 1, 40);
// Button handler
if(SW_BTN_PRESSED) {
status->state = STATE_PREHEAT;
break;
status->state = STATE_SETP;
status->state = STATE_RESET;
reset_mode = RESET_RESET;
reset_mode = RESET_REBOOT;
ssd1306_clearscreen();
ssd1306_drawstring("Bootloader Entered", 0, 0);
ssd1306_drawstring("Device won't boot", 2, 0);
ssd1306_drawstring("until reflashed!", 3, 0);
bootloader_enter(); // Resets into bootloader
status->state = STATE_RESET; // Just in case
default:
else if(SW_DOWN_PRESSED && goto_mode < (MODE_SIZE - 1)) {
goto_mode++;
else if(SW_UP_PRESSED && goto_mode > 0) {
goto_mode--;
// Event Handler
// N/A
case STATE_SETP:
// [ therm :: set p ]
// [ p = 12 ]
ssd1306_drawstring("Proportional", 0, 40);
itoa(set->val.k_p, tempstr, 10);
ssd1306_drawstring("P=", 1, 45);
ssd1306_drawstring(" ", 1, 57);
ssd1306_drawstring(tempstr, 1, 57);
ssd1306_drawstring("Press to accept", 3, 40);
status->state = STATE_SETI;
else {
user_input(&set->val.k_p);
case STATE_SETI:
// [ therm :: set i ]
// [ i = 12 ]
ssd1306_drawstring("Integral", 0, 40);
itoa(set->val.k_i, tempstr, 10);
ssd1306_drawstring("I=", 1, 45);
status->state = STATE_SETD;
user_input(&set->val.k_i);
case STATE_SETD:
// [ therm :: set d ]
// [ d = 12 ]
ssd1306_drawstring("Derivative", 0, 40);
itoa(set->val.k_d, tempstr, 10);
@@ -364,204 +364,213 @@ void display_process(therm_settings_t* s
status->state = STATE_IDLE;
user_input(&set->val.setpoint_brew);
if(status->temp >= status->setpoint) {
status->state = STATE_MAINTAIN;
case STATE_MAINTAIN:
// [ therm : ready to brew ]
// [ 30 => 120 C ]
ssd1306_drawstring("Preheated!", 0, 0);
//ssd1306_drawlogo();
draw_setpoint(status);
status->pid_enabled = 1;
status->setpoint = set->val.setpoint_brew;
// Thermocouple error
case STATE_TC_ERROR:
// [ therm : ready to steam ]
ssd1306_drawstring("Error: ", 0, 0);
itoa(status->error_code, tempstr, 10);
ssd1306_drawstring(tempstr, 0, 57);
//TODO: add RTD error codes
if(status->error_code == 1)
ssd1306_drawstring(" TC Open Circuit", 1, 0);
else if(status->error_code == 4)
ssd1306_drawstring(" TC Short to GND", 1, 0);
else if(status->error_code == 8)
ssd1306_drawstring(" TC Short to VCC", 1, 0);
else
ssd1306_drawstring("#?, Unknown Error", 1, 0);
ssd1306_drawstring(" ", 2, 0);
ssd1306_drawstring("-> to ignore all or", 2, 0);
ssd1306_drawstring("press to continue", 3, 0);
max31865_clear_errors(spi_get());
else if(SW_RIGHT_PRESSED) {
set->val.ignore_error = 1;
// Maybe handle if TC is plugged in
// Reset state
case STATE_RESET:
// [ therm :: reset ]
ssd1306_drawstring("therm :: reset ", 0, 40);
switch(reset_mode) {
case RESET_RESET:
case RESET_DEFAULTS:
ssd1306_drawstring("-> defaults ", 1, 40);
case RESET_BOOTLOADER:
ssd1306_drawstring("-> bootloader", 1, 40);
ssd1306_drawstring("-> bootloader ", 1, 40);
case RESET_REBOOT:
ssd1306_drawstring("-> reboot ", 1, 40);
case RESET_EXIT:
ssd1306_drawstring("-> exit ", 1, 40);
HAL_Delay(1000);
flash_load_defaults(set);
flash_save(set);
NVIC_SystemReset();
else if(SW_DOWN_PRESSED && reset_mode < (RESET_SIZE-1)) {
reset_mode++;
else if(SW_UP_PRESSED && reset_mode > 0) {
reset_mode--;
// Something is terribly wrong
if(last_state != status->state) {
// Clear screen on state change
goto_mode = MODE_HEAT;
trigger_drawsetpoint = 1;
// Last buttonpress
sw_btn_last = sw_btn;
sw_up_last = sw_up;
sw_down_last = sw_down;
sw_left_last = sw_left;
sw_right_last = sw_right;
static int32_t temp_last = 43002;
static int32_t setpoint_last = 10023;
// Draw current setpoint on display
static void draw_setpoint(therm_status_t* status) {
// FIXME: need to do this when switching modes too
if(status->temp != temp_last || trigger_drawsetpoint) {
char tempstr[3];
ssd1306_drawstringbig(" ", 3, 0);
ssd1306_drawstringbig(tempstr, 3, 0);
if(trigger_drawsetpoint)
ssd1306_drawstringbig(">", 3, 74);
if(status->setpoint != setpoint_last || trigger_drawsetpoint) {
itoa(status->setpoint, tempstr, 10);
ssd1306_drawstringbig(" ", 3, 90);
ssd1306_drawstringbig(tempstr, 3, 90);
trigger_drawsetpoint = 0;
setpoint_last = status->setpoint;
temp_last = status->temp;
#include "stm32f0xx_hal_flash.h"
__attribute__((__section__(".eeprom"))) uint16_t eeprom[512];
#define MAGIC_NUMBER 0x0BAE
static void __flash_write(therm_settings_t* tosave);
#define EEPROM_MAGIC_INDEX 0
#define EEPROM_MAGIC_VALUE 0xbeef
void flash_save(therm_settings_t* tosave)
__flash_write(tosave);
void flash_restore(therm_settings_t* torestore)
//read flash and calculate checksum
uint16_t checksum = MAGIC_NUMBER;
uint16_t i;
for(i = 0; i < (sizeof(therm_settings_t)/2); i++)
torestore->data[i] = eeprom[i];
checksum ^= torestore->data[i];
if(eeprom[EEPROM_MAGIC_INDEX] == EEPROM_MAGIC_VALUE)
for(uint8_t i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
torestore->data[i] = *(eeprom+i);
// load default settings
//if checksum doesn't match, load default settings
if((checksum ^ eeprom[i+1]) != 0) {
flash_load_defaults(torestore);
void flash_load_defaults(therm_settings_t* torestore) {
torestore->val.boottobrew = DEFAULT_BOOT_TO_BREW;
torestore->val.temp_units = DEFAULT_TEMP_UNITS;
torestore->val.windup_guard = DEFAULT_WINDUP_GUARD;
torestore->val.k_p = DEFAULT_K_P;
torestore->val.k_i = DEFAULT_K_I;
torestore->val.k_d = DEFAULT_K_D;
torestore->val.temp_offset = DEFAULT_TEMP_OFFSET;
torestore->val.ignore_error = DEFAULT_IGNORE_ERROR;
torestore->val.setpoint_brew = DEFAULT_SETPOINT_BREW;
torestore->val.setpoint_steam = DEFAULT_SETPOINT_STEAM;
static void __flash_write(therm_settings_t* tosave)
// Erase mem
HAL_FLASH_Unlock();
//TODO: add checksum instead of magic value
//TODO: change checksum to invalidate flash instead of erase?
// Erase the FLASH pages
FLASH_EraseInitTypeDef erase;
erase.TypeErase = TYPEERASE_PAGES;
erase.PageAddress = (uint32_t) eeprom;
erase.NbPages = 1;
uint32_t SectorError = 0;
HAL_FLASHEx_Erase(&erase, &SectorError);
CLEAR_BIT(FLASH->CR, FLASH_CR_PER);
for(uint8_t i = 1; i <= (sizeof(therm_settings_t)/2); i++)
// write to flash and calculate the checksum
HAL_FLASH_Program(TYPEPROGRAM_HALFWORD, (uint32_t)(eeprom + i), tosave->data[i]);
HAL_FLASH_Program(TYPEPROGRAM_HALFWORD, (uint32_t)&eeprom[i], tosave->data[i]);
checksum ^= tosave->data[i];
HAL_FLASH_Program(TYPEPROGRAM_HALFWORD, (uint32_t)(eeprom + EEPROM_MAGIC_INDEX), EEPROM_MAGIC_VALUE);
// write the checksum
HAL_FLASH_Program(TYPEPROGRAM_HALFWORD, (uint32_t)&eeprom[i+1], checksum);
HAL_FLASH_Lock();
#ifndef FLASH_H
#define FLASH_H
#define PAGE_SIZE ((uint16_t)0x400)
#define END_ADDR 0x08007FFF
void flash_save(therm_settings_t* tosave);
void flash_restore(therm_settings_t* tosave);
void flash_load_defaults(therm_settings_t* torestore);
void flash_erase(void);
#include "stm32f0xx_hal_conf.h"
// Write command to OLED
static void WriteCommand(unsigned char command)
SSD_CS_Low();
SSD_A0_Low();
SPI_SendByte(command);
SSD_CS_High();
// Write data to OLED
static void WriteData(unsigned char data)
SSD_A0_High();
SPI_SendByte(data);
// Initialize OLED
void ssd1306_init(void)
/* Generate a reset */
SSD_Reset_Low();
uint32_t i;
for(i=5000; i>1; i--)
SSD_Reset_High();
WriteCommand(0xAE);
WriteCommand(0xD5);
WriteCommand(0x80);
WriteCommand(0xA8);
WriteCommand(0x1F);
WriteCommand(0xD3);
WriteCommand(0x00);
WriteCommand(0x40 | 0x00); // line #0
WriteCommand(0x8D);
WriteCommand(0x14); //10 or 14 if not externalvcc
WriteCommand(0x20);
// WriteCommand(0xA0 | 0x1); // segremap (normal)
WriteCommand(0xA0); // segremap (flip)
// WriteCommand(0xC8); // comscandec (normal)
WriteCommand(0xC0); // comscandec (flip)
WriteCommand(0xDA); // setcompins
WriteCommand(0x02);
WriteCommand(0x81); // contrast
WriteCommand(0x0F); // contrast value. 8f is a good one.
WriteCommand(0xD9);
WriteCommand(0xF1); //22 or F1 if not externalvcc
WriteCommand(0xDB);
WriteCommand(0x40);
WriteCommand(0xA4); // dispalyallon_resume
WriteCommand(0xA6); // normaldisplay
WriteCommand(0xAF); // display on
// Times New Roman font
static const char fontData[][5] =
{ // Refer to "Times New Roman" Font Database
// Basic Characters
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}, // ( 0) - 0x0020 No-Break Space
{0x00,0x00,0x4F,0x00,0x00}, // ( 1) ! - 0x0021 Exclamation Mark
{0x00,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x00}, // ( 2) " - 0x0022 Quotation Mark
{0x14,0x7F,0x14,0x7F,0x14}, // ( 3) # - 0x0023 Number Sign
{0x24,0x2A,0x7F,0x2A,0x12}, // ( 4) $ - 0x0024 Dollar Sign
{0x23,0x13,0x08,0x64,0x62}, // ( 5) % - 0x0025 Percent Sign
{0x36,0x49,0x55,0x22,0x50}, // ( 6) & - 0x0026 Ampersand
{0x00,0x05,0x03,0x00,0x00}, // ( 7) ' - 0x0027 Apostrophe
{0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x41,0x00}, // ( 8) ( - 0x0028 Left Parenthesis
{0x00,0x41,0x22,0x1C,0x00}, // ( 9) ) - 0x0029 Right Parenthesis
{0x14,0x08,0x3E,0x08,0x14}, // ( 10) * - 0x002A Asterisk
{0x08,0x08,0x3E,0x08,0x08}, // ( 11) + - 0x002B Plus Sign
{0x00,0x50,0x30,0x00,0x00}, // ( 12) , - 0x002C Comma
{0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08}, // ( 13) - - 0x002D Hyphen-Minus
{0x00,0x60,0x60,0x00,0x00}, // ( 14) . - 0x002E Full Stop
{0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02}, // ( 15) / - 0x002F Solidus
{0x3E,0x51,0x49,0x45,0x3E}, // ( 16) 0 - 0x0030 Digit Zero
{0x00,0x42,0x7F,0x40,0x00}, // ( 17) 1 - 0x0031 Digit One
{0x42,0x61,0x51,0x49,0x46}, // ( 18) 2 - 0x0032 Digit Two
{0x21,0x41,0x45,0x4B,0x31}, // ( 19) 3 - 0x0033 Digit Three
{0x18,0x14,0x12,0x7F,0x10}, // ( 20) 4 - 0x0034 Digit Four
{0x27,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x39}, // ( 21) 5 - 0x0035 Digit Five
{0x3C,0x4A,0x49,0x49,0x30}, // ( 22) 6 - 0x0036 Digit Six
{0x01,0x71,0x09,0x05,0x03}, // ( 23) 7 - 0x0037 Digit Seven
{0x36,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x36}, // ( 24) 8 - 0x0038 Digit Eight
{0x06,0x49,0x49,0x29,0x1E}, // ( 25) 9 - 0x0039 Dight Nine
{0x00,0x36,0x36,0x00,0x00}, // ( 26) : - 0x003A Colon
{0x00,0x56,0x36,0x00,0x00}, // ( 27) ; - 0x003B Semicolon
{0x08,0x14,0x22,0x41,0x00}, // ( 28) < - 0x003C Less-Than Sign
{0x14,0x14,0x14,0x14,0x14}, // ( 29) = - 0x003D Equals Sign
#ifndef ssd1306_H
#define ssd1306_H
#define SSD_RESET GPIOA,GPIO_PIN_3
#define SSD_A0 GPIOA,GPIO_PIN_4
#define SSD_CS GPIOA,GPIO_PIN_2
#define SSD_Reset_Low() HAL_GPIO_WritePin(SSD_RESET, 0)
#define SSD_Reset_High() HAL_GPIO_WritePin(SSD_RESET, 1)
#define SSD_A0_Low() HAL_GPIO_WritePin(SSD_A0, 0)
#define SSD_A0_High() HAL_GPIO_WritePin(SSD_A0, 1)
#define SSD_CS_Low() HAL_GPIO_WritePin(SSD_CS, 0)
#define SSD_CS_High() HAL_GPIO_WritePin(SSD_CS, 1)
// EMZ FIXME this won't really work
#define SPI_SendByte(data) HAL_SPI_Transmit(spi_get(), &data, 1, 100)
//#define SPI_SendByte(data)
#define SPI_Wait()
//#define SPI_SendByte(data) SPI_I2S_SendData(SPI1,data)
//#define SPI_Wait() while(!(SPI1->SR&SPI_FLAG_TXE));while(SPI1->SR&SPI_FLAG_BSY);
void ssd1306_init(void);
void ssd1306_drawchar(char ascii, unsigned char row, unsigned char xPos);
void ssd1306_drawcharbig(char ascii, unsigned char row, unsigned char xPos);
void ssd1306_drawstring(const char *dataPtr, unsigned char row, unsigned char xPos);
void ssd1306_drawstringbig(const char *dataPtr, unsigned char row, unsigned char xPos);
void ssd1306_drawlogo();
void ssd1306_clearscreen();
#ifndef STATES_H
#define STATES_H
typedef struct {
int32_t temp;
uint8_t temp_frac;
uint8_t state_resume;
uint8_t state;
int32_t setpoint;
uint8_t pid_enabled;
uint8_t error_code;
} therm_status_t;
typedef union
struct {
uint32_t boottobrew;
uint32_t temp_units;
uint32_t windup_guard;
uint32_t k_p;
uint32_t k_i;
uint32_t k_d;
int32_t temp_offset;
uint32_t ignore_error;
int32_t setpoint_brew;
int32_t setpoint_steam;
} val;
uint16_t data[128];
} therm_settings_t;
enum tempunits {
TEMP_UNITS_CELSIUS = 0,
TEMP_UNITS_FAHRENHEIT,
};
enum state {
STATE_IDLE = 0,
STATE_SETP,
STATE_SETI,
STATE_SETD,
STATE_SETSTEPS,
STATE_SETWINDUP,
STATE_SETBOOTTOBREW,
STATE_SETUNITS,
STATE_SETTEMPOFFSET,
STATE_PREHEAT,
STATE_MAINTAIN,
STATE_TC_ERROR,
STATE_RESET,
enum GOTO_MODE {
MODE_BOOTLOADER,
MODE_HEAT,
MODE_SETUP,
MODE_RESET,
MODE_SIZE,
enum RESET_MODE {
RESET_RESET = 0,
RESET_REBOOT = 0,
RESET_DEFAULTS,
RESET_BOOTLOADER,
RESET_EXIT,
RESET_SIZE,
Status change: